Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Sample of Analytical Essay: How Do They Help?

Sample of Analytical Essay: How Do They Help?There are many websites that offer samples of analytical essays. In fact, the online sample is usually more useful than the paper because it allows students to quickly see how their work is graded. The written samples allow students to work on their own test. These samples make it possible for students to practice writing the essay to see if they have a good reading comprehension, logical reasoning and research skills.In many cases, students can search for various websites that offer samples of analytical essays. These online samples are free. They are just as effective as the free ones and some of them come with more specific samples that can help students in preparing their essays.Online samples come with everything you need to write an essay. They provide written directions to assist students in understanding the format and the structure of the essay. They contain questions that will help students to ensure that they do not miss any bas ic ideas while writing the essay.It is important for writers need to find out how the samples should be used. Some samples are meant to assist writers in putting their essay in place. Other samples are meant to help writers learn a certain area of writing.Some students can easily submit the samples of analytical essays after they understand how to make use of the sample. However, there are those who may still be hesitant about the idea because they feel it is difficult to create their own.You can always find online forums and discussion groups to get a lot of great help. You can also check out the comments and questions on different websites so that you can learn more about this form of writing.However, you can not only find samples of analytical essays but you can also get the sample right at your fingertips by checking out the websites that provide them for free. As a student, you need to be sure that you do not lose your skills and abilities because of the pressure that comes wit h getting a high grade in your test. The samples of analytical essays help in making your writing more effective.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Definition and Examples of Conditional Sentences

In English grammar, a conditional sentence is a type of sentence that expresses one situation (the condition,  antecedent, or protasis in a dependent clause) as a condition for the occurrence of another situation (the result, consequent, or apodosis in the main clause). Put simply, the basic structure underlying most conditional sentences can be expressed as, If this, then that. Also called a conditional construction  or a conditional. In the field of logic, a conditional sentence is sometimes referred to as an implication. A conditional sentence contains a conditional clause, which is a type of adverbial clause  usually (but not always) introduced by the subordinating conjunction if, as in, If I pass this course, I will graduate on time. The main clause in a conditional sentence often includes the modal  will, would, can, or could. A subjunctive conditional is a conditional sentence in the subjunctive mood, such as, If he were to show up here right now, Id tell him the truth. Examples and Observations In each of the following examples, the italicized word group is a conditional clause. The sentence as a whole is a conditional sentence. If I ruled the world,Every man would be as free as a bird,Every voice would be a voice to be heard,Take my word, we would treasure each day that occurred.(Leslie Bricusse  and  Cyril Ornadel, If I Ruled the World. Pickwick, 1963)If I ruled the world, was king on the throne,Id make peace in every culture, build the homeless a home.(Nasir Jones et al., If I Ruled the World (Imagine That), 1995)Now, if I had  been that young woman, I would have planted my feet, looked those men straight in the eye, and dared them to try to put me on board a ship when I didnt want to go, but times were different then.(Jennifer Chiaverini,  The Quilters Apprentice, 1999)Even  if she were to  confide in them all her suspicions, even  if she were to  tell them about the pills, even  if she were to  lead them to her locker at the Greyhound Bus Terminal and actually present them with her bloodied dress and the stacks of hundred-dollar bills, she would be regarded with skepticism and outrig ht disbelief.(Joy Fielding, See Jane Run. William Morrow, 1991)All this can be a dreadfully boring business, unless you think you have a future.(Bernard Malamud, The German Refugee, 1964)Conditional Clauses That Are Not Introduced by a Conjunction- It is possible to construct conditional clauses that do not begin with if or unless. The commonest way of doing this is to begin the clause with one of these words: were, should, had. For example: Were I to own a new BMW car, another ten microcomputers would be at my command, so their advertisements claim.Should you succeed in becoming a planner, you would be helping to create these parameters.Had I ignored my fitness, I could never have played international cricket for twenty years. (John Seely, Oxford A-Z of Grammar and Punctuation, rev. 2nd ed. Oxford University Press, 2013)-  Were I to take a turn into the country,  the trees would present a leafless, wintry appearance.(Thomas Paine, winter 1792)- Let Domingo be my heir  should I fail to return, I said to the House that surrounded me.(Jane Lindskold, Child of a Rainless Year. Tor Books, 2005)- Yet this strangest of all things that ever came to earth from outer space must have fallen while I was sitting there, visible to me  had I only  looked up as it passed.(H.G. Wells,  The War of the Worlds, 1897)Using the Past Perfect in ConditionalsIf the situations are set in the past, the past perfect is used in the conditional clause and a past perfect modal, usually would have, in the main clause. - If we had been there yesterday, we would have seen them. (But we were not there yesterday.)- If he had been given a good mark, he would have told me. (But it seems that he was not given a good mark.) If the auxiliary in the conditional clause is were, had, or should, we can omit if and front the auxiliary: - Were she here now, there would be no problem.- Had we stayed at home, we would have met them.- Should you see him, give him my best wishes. (Sidney Greenbaum and Gerald Nelson, An Introduction to English Grammar, 2nd ed. Pearson, 2002)Direct and Indirect ConditionsConditional clauses generally express a direct condition, indicating that the truth of the host clause (or apodosis) is dependent on the fulfillment of the condition in the conditional clause (or protasis). However, some conditional clauses may express an indirect condition that is related to the speech act: [18]   And if I remember rightly you had jaundice didnt you (if I remember rightly it would be true to say)[19]   I mean if I told you honestly things can be really interesting [...][20]   [. . .] I did need to have a need to say , that I was doing something because uhm , otherwise I wouldnt be anybody if you see what I mean Direct conditions may be either open (or real) or hypothetical (or closed or unreal). Open conditions leave completely open whether the condition will be fulfilled: [21] Youre going to have huge trouble , if youve infected me. In [21] the speak er does not give any indication whether he or she believes that the condition--the infection by the person addressed--has been fulfilled.(Sidney Greenbaum, Oxford English Grammar. Oxford University Press, 1996)Material Conditionals in LogicA material conditional expresses  another type of connection, neither causal nor logical yet similar to other types of conditionals in that it cannot be true if it has a false consequent and a true antecedent. An example of a material conditional is If humans live on Jupiter, then my great-grandmother was an astronaut. Although no natural link connects the antecedent and  consequent in this conditional, its meaning is clear. The point of this sentence, and others like it in English, is to emphasize that the antecedent is false. It is a way of expressing No way is there human life on Jupiter.Although material conditionals are often just  humorous ways of stating that something is false, we can draw from them a logically useful principle about interpreting sentential connectives. In a material conditional, the if... then... that connects the component sentences is a  truth-functional connective. This means that the truth of the conditional sentence is determined completely by (is a  function of) the truth of its component sentences. The only circumstance under which a material is false is when it has a true antecedent and a false consequent. That is why the compound sentence If theres human life on Jupiter then my great-grandmother was an astronaut can be used to state the falsity of there is human life on Jupiter. The consequent of the conditional (my great-grandmother was an astronaut) is obviously false. Yet the sentence as a whole is understood as true. But if the antecedent were true, then the conditional would be false, for it would have a true antecedent and a false consequent. Thus, a material conditional  of the form If (antecedent), then (consequent) is true unless the antecedent is true and the consequen t is false. (Merrilee H. Salmon,  Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking, 6th ed. Wadsworth, Cengage, 2013)

Saturday, May 16, 2020

The Banking Concept Of Education - 951 Words

When I first read Freire’s writing, â€Å"The ‘Banking Concept’ of Education†, I felt really passionate about it. The reason I felt so passionate about it, was because once upon a time I wanted to be a teacher. Until I began to see the struggles that teachers’ had, trying to teach large class sizes all of the same information. The longer the teachers taught, the more they lost their passion. In class there was never enough time for teachers to show their passion, or explain why they really loved the subject they were teaching. So in the following paper I will be discussing the banking concept of education. I will discuss who I believe my audience is. Also, I will be arguing why I think educators struggle with inspiring critical thinking in their students. In addition to, I will be arguing that the ‘banking concept’ is not effective in the long run for students. First off I’ll share a little background information about Freire†™s, â€Å"The ‘Banking Concept’ of Education†. In this writing Freire says, â€Å"Education thus becomes an act of depositing, in which the students are the depositories and the teacher is the depositor. Instead of communicating, the teacher issues communiques and makes deposits which the students patiently receive, memorize, and repeat. This is the ‘banking’ concept of education†. So he is basically saying that teachers deposit information to the students and expects them to memorize it, without fully explaining the material. I believe that this academic writingsShow MoreRelatedThe Banking Concept Of Education958 Words   |  4 PagesIn the excerpt from â€Å"The Banking Concept of Education† the author, Paulo Freire explains the critical flaw in the current education system. He continues by offering his believed solution to this problem. The two concepts Freire discusses in this excerpt are the â€Å"banking concept† of educ ation and the â€Å"problem-posing method† of education. The â€Å"banking concept† is talked about rather negatively, whereas the â€Å"problem-posing method† is talked about highly. Freire believes in the â€Å"problem-posing method†Read MoreThe Banking Concept Of Education904 Words   |  4 PagesFor many years education in the United States has been taught the same way over and over again. It has put children through many years of boring lectures to learn something and eventually will be forgotten. In the Banking concept Freire gives his opinion on the traditional way students have learned for many years. He Calls it the Banking Concept of Education, it is when a student knows nothing and the teacher has to educate them with boring long lectures that will eventually be forgotten by the schoolRead MoreThe Banking Concept Of Education881 Words   |  4 Pages The banking concept is a term used by Paulo Freire to describe the â€Å"traditional† educational system. With this concept, students seem to learn all they need to know by narration of the teachers. â€Å"Narration leads the students to memorize mechanically the narrated account†(Freire, page 1). Because of this method, students are being referred to as depositors since teachers’ deposit information into their brains and the students receive, memorize and repeat. This concept has shown that people lack creativityRead MoreThe Banking Concept Of Education Essay1834 Words   |  8 Pageshours studying. We could agree that the method of our education has also been the same; listening, note taking, memorizing, and hoping to God that we did not just bomb our most recent test. What if someone told us in high school that this grueling and boring process was all wrong? Well, this is exactly what, Paulo Freire, a Brazilian educator and philosopher, proposes in his essay, â€Å"The Banking Concept of Education.† Freire argues â€Å"banking education† stunts and discourages critical thinking and creativityRead MoreThe Banking Concept Of Education1277 Words   |  6 PagesTrue Education at Its Best In The Banking Concept of Education, Paulo Freire evaluates the teacher-student relationship and the concept of Banking education which he thought not to be a suitable process of education. Education is a systematic body of knowledge that is acquired through life experiences, schooling, and the environment. It is an important tool that applies in the contemporary world to succeed and to mitigate life challenges. Also, the knowledge gained through educationRead MoreSummary Of The Banking Concept Of Education1519 Words   |  7 PagesDominants and Subordinates in Education In â€Å"The ‘Banking’ Concept of Education,† from the Pedagogy of the Oppressed, Revised Edition, Paulo Freire discusses two different types of education: â€Å"banking† and problem-posing. The banking concept of education is when teachers â€Å"make deposits which the students patiently receive, memorize, and repeat† (318), and ‘problem posing’ is when the teachers and students are equal. Instead of being treated as human beings that have their own thoughts and ideas,Read MoreThe Banking Concept Of Education Summary1133 Words   |  5 Pages0701 23 September 2017 The Banking Concept of Education In the essay, â€Å"The Banking Concept of Education†, Paulo Freire compares two teaching concepts used in education, which are the â€Å"banking concept† and â€Å"problem-posing†. In the â€Å"banking concept†, the educator assumes that the students are passive, so they take full control and instill students with information without explaining it to them or receive their input. Freire believes that problem-posing education allows people to develop their humanRead MoreBanking Concept of Education Essay685 Words   |  3 PagesBanking Concept of Education Philosopher and educator Paulo Freire once said, â€Å"Education either functions as an instrument which is used to facilitate integration of the younger generation into the logic of the present system and bring about conformity or it becomes the practice of freedom, the means by which men and women deal critically and creatively with reality and discover how to participate in the transformation of their world.† In Freire’s work of â€Å"the Banking Concept of Concept†, he describesRead MoreThe Teaching Concept Of Banking Education1098 Words   |  5 PagesPhilosophy Statement Essay Introduction Effective teachers are able to meet the student’s individual needs by modifying the curriculum, being involved in the community and involving the parents in the student s education. I teach in San Luis, AZ, a community composed mainly of Hispanic families and Spanish is the primary language. In order to build a positive relationship with the community and parents, it is important to understand and implement the culture in the curriculum. Setting an open doorRead More The Banking Concept of Education and The Achievement of Desire1463 Words   |  6 PagesThe Banking Concept of Education and The Achievement of Desire Education is a topic that can be explored in many ways. Education is looked at in depth by both Richard Rodriguez in his essay, â€Å"The Achievement of Desire†, and by Paulo Freire in his essay, â€Å"The ‘Banking’ Concept of Education.† After reading both essays, one can make some assumptions about different methods of education and exactly by which method Rodriguez was taught. The types of relationships Rodriguez had with his teachers

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

My Final Artwork Project Was Produced And Inspired By The...

My final artwork project was produced and inspired by the reading of Herbert Marcuse. It is a glass puppet. This puppet came to life due to the reflection of his book, titled One Dimensional Man. Marcuse was a German-American philosopher, sociologist, and political theorist. He was associated with the Frankfurt School of critical theory; a social and political philosophical movement of thought. Also during the 60’s and 70’s, he became a major theorist of the New Left. This was a broad political movement against capitalism and communist society. His goals were to implement a broad range of reforms on issues such as civil rights, gay rights, abortion, gender roles, and drugs. Marcuse critiqued capitalist social structures, as well as the impositions made on human freedom expression and joy. He expressed how we may see ourselves as free, but we are really living in a false democracy and false sense of freedom which subtly masks an authoritarian rule. In his written works, he criticized capitalism, modern technology, historical materialism and entertainment culture, arguing that they represent new forms of social control. These modern cultures strictly divide, brainwash and influence the way we should live. They really do not represent the real world. Specifically the entertainment business. Entertainers live their millionaire life behind a wall and totally forget and ignore the common folks. They are constantly selling us things we cannot afford, how thin we shouldShow MoreRelatedOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pages. Organization Theory Challenges and Perspectives John McAuley, Joanne Duberley and Phil Johnson . This book is, to my knowledge, the most comprehensive and reliable guide to organisational theory currently available. What is needed is a text that will give a good idea of the breadth and complexity of this important subject, and this is precisely what McAuley, Duberley and Johnson have provided. They have done some sterling service in bringing together the very diverse strands of work

The Allegory of The Cave, by Plato Essay - 856 Words

Plato’s logical strategy in the allegory of the cave is of deductive reasoning. Plato uses a cave containing people bound by chains which constrict their neck and legs in such a way that they are unable to turn around and there is a fire roaring behind them casting shadows on the wall. Since the prisoners cannot turn their heads to see what is casting the shadow the only thing they can perceive are the shadows and the sounds that seem to becoming from them. This is what Plato argues in the allegory of the cave â€Å"To them, I said, the truth would literally be nothing but the shadows of the images.†(The Allegory of the Cave Plato). Since these prisoners know nothing outside of the cave they are ignorant of the â€Å"light† and are content on†¦show more content†¦First of all the reason that the allegory of the cave is persuasive in its reasoning and deductive elements is because as Plato describes the prisoners of the cave as perceiving only what it is only in the cave. â€Å"And if they were able to converse with one another, would they not suppose that they were naming what was actually before them?.†(Plato) This is Plato’s minor premise if the prisoners know of nothing else they will only dwell on what they know which is the atmosphere of the cave. This is deductive because on one hand the prisoners know only of the cave and on the other that’s all they know so the only conclusion is they can think about only things they have â€Å"perceived†. Plato is describing the mentality of ignorant and uneducated people who never seek to learn anything more outside of their reality. Second of all why Plato’s deductive reasoning is persuasive in his rhetorical allegory is because of when he explains what it would be like to release one of these prisoners and to force him out of the cave. Plato compares the light outside the cave as â€Å"intense†. The prisoner knows nothing about the wor ld outside of the cave so everything is quite â€Å"bewildering† to him at first, but as time goes by he will become â€Å"accustomed†Show MoreRelatedAllegory Of The Cave By Plato1722 Words   |  7 PagesAllegory of the Cave Human experiences are an everyday aspect of individuals lives. The way individuals see, touch, smell, feel, and even remember is through unique experiences. People do not realize it, but our everyday life and community shape how the mind experiences certain events. Because of these, the way individuals see the world is different from person to person. The mind interprets the world around the individuals, however, it can only interpret what it is exposed to. It is up to the individualsRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave By Plato1511 Words   |  7 PagesIn our class, we read three powerful and meaningful texts. We started by reading The Allegory of the Cave by Plato, a Greek philosopher who lived from 428-347 B.C.E. This text led to our reading of The Four Idols by Francis Bacon, an English philosopher who came much later than Plato and lived from 1562 to 1626. Lastly, we read The Word Weavers/World Makers by Neil Postman, who lived from 1931-2003. There seems to be a recurring theme in which they themselves deal with ideas of knowledge and illusionsRead MoreAllegory of the Cave Plato6021 Words   |  25 Pagescomfortable with this unawareness because it is all we know. Platos Allegory of the Cave† captures the essence of the journey to enlightenment. Clearly, the thought of sameness and normality thinking has transcended from Platos time to today. Thus, the allegory is relevant to contemporary essential life. Organizations are known for fostering a culture of group thinking. The danger inherent in group thinking is the object lesson that Plato tries to convey. When we refuse to engage in critical thinkingRead MoreThe Allegory of the Cave by Plato916 Words   |  4 PagesThe â€Å"Allegory of the Cave† by Plato represents the differences in the way we perceive reality and what we believe is real. In his story, Plato starts by saying that in a cave, there are prisoners chained down and are forced to look at a wall. The prisoners are unable to turn their heads to see what is going on behind them and are completely bound to the floor. Behind the prisoners, puppeteers hide and cast shadows on the wall in line with the prisoners’ sight, thus giving the prisoners their onlyRead MorePlatos Allegory of the Cave1093 Words   |  4 PagesPlatos Cave begins by explaining the conditions of the people inside the cave. The people inside sit side by side. Their hands and legs are chained to the ground. They face a wall in the cave. The cave is illuminated by a fire behind the people. On the wall, there are projections of shadows created by the fire and objects that passes by fire. The prisoners dont know this, of course, because they are bound so tight that they cant turn their heads. There are people that are carrying objects to createRead MorePlatos Allegory of the Cave.1145 Words   |  5 PagesIn Plato s The Allegory of the Cave, Socrates tells an allegory of the hardship of understanding reality. Using metaphors Socrates comp ares a prisoner in an underground cave who is exploring a new strange world he never knew of to people who are trying to find a position of knowledge in reality. Through it, Plato attempts to map a man s journey through education and describes what is needed to achieve a perfect society. According to Socrates, most people tend to rely on their senses excessivelyRead MoreAllegory Of The Cave By Plato974 Words   |  4 Pages Have you ever felt so trapped in a small space you began to lose your mind? In Plato’s short story, â€Å"Allegory of the Cave,† the author uses allegory as a means to justify that the world is a reflection of more perfect and ideal forms. As the story begins, Plato’s teacher, Socrates, presents a world of alternate reality to Plato’s brother Glaucon by telling him to imagine a cave full of prisoner’s who have been chained their entire lives. The shadows, voices, and figures given to them by the puppeteersRead MoreAllegory Of T he Cave By Plato934 Words   |  4 Pagesour lives, every person has asked themselves a varied version of the same questions: What is â€Å"reality†, moreover what determines our perception of reality, and what am I supposed to do with (or about) it? Throughout â€Å"Allegory of the Cave,† Plato attempts to answer these questions. Plato suggests that humans have a constrained view of the world, and that reality consist of two different perceptions, a bodily eye† and a â€Å"mind’s eye.† The â€Å"mind’s eye†, the hypothetical site of visual recollection orRead MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave1716 Words   |  7 PagesIn Plato’s, Allegory of the cave, a key theory I found was the importance of education. Plato uses an â€Å"allegory to illustrate the dilemma facing the psyche in the ascent to knowledge of the imperishable and unchanging forms† (104) Based on my research of the republic, the allegory can reveal multiple h idden messages. Plato describes, ordinary mortals are chained within an underground chamber, which according to Fiero, represents the psyche imprisoned within the human body. These mortals can’t lookRead MorePlato s Allegory Of Cave1979 Words   |  8 PagesJaneva Walters December 6, 2016 Dr. T. Brady ENG 391 Plato’s Allegory of Cave The allegory of the cave is regarded as one of the most reputed and acclaimed works by the Greek philosopher Plato in modern literature as well as philosophy. First published and presented in his work known as a Republic (514a–520a), the dialogues that have been used as conversation can be regarded as fictitious as the main conversation takes place between Plato’s brother Glaucon and Socrates. First and foremost, allegorical

Outsourcing Entire Reservation Department †Free Assignment Sample

Question: Discuss about theOutsourcing Entire Reservation Department. Answer: Introduction Over the past decade, outsourcing of the human resources has become a major trend. Outsourcing refers to the practice of contracting another organisation to perform some of organisation functions instead of maintaining an in-house department to perform those functions (Kubr 2002, p. 509). According to Heywood (2001), organisations are motivated by different factors to outsource their functions. For example, organisation A can outsource its functions because of lack of qualified personnel while organisation B can outsource its services to reduce its operational costs. Outsourcing in the hotel industry is increasingly becoming common although the practice is not widespread (Lamminmaki 2007, p. 88). Lamminmaki further argues that the practice is common especially among the hotels and resorts operating in regional areas because of the difficulties they face in attracting competent staff. This paper will provide a literature review on whether a hotel can outsource its entire reservation d epartment. Discussion The hotel industry is quite competitive because of a large number of players operating in the industry. The industry competitiveness calls for the hotels to be more innovative in their operations. Therefore, it is important for the hotels to develop and implement policies that act as a source of competitive advantage. Outsourcing can be used by hotels to gain a competitive advantage. Outsourcing helps a hotel grow while restraining its payroll costs (Espino-Rodriguez Robaina 2005, p. 703). According to Hospitality Management (2012), the reservation department is one of the most important departments because its the first contact point with customers making reservations. Providing poor services at this point can lead to loss of customers. To objective of the hotel is to sell all the rooms and ensure customer satisfaction. To achieve this objective, the hotel should emphasise on its advantages and ensure competent and qualified personnel in the reservation department. The hotel can either invest in maintaining an in-house reservation department or consider outsourcing the department to an independent firm. Outsourcing the reservation department will have the following advantages; Improved Quality Lamminmaki (2011, p. 968) argue that the outsourced firms are professional firms in their areas of operation. As such, these firms invest significant resources to ensure they have competent and qualified personnel as well as the right types of equipment. The outsourced firms better perform the outsourced functions because they are professionals and have more expertise. Therefore, outsourcing the reservation department would improve the quality of services offered to the customers. Risk Sharing According to Chatzoglou and Sarigiannidis (2009, p. 112), outsourced firms are independent contractors and are responsible for their actions. Outsourcing the reservation department functions helps the hotel shift responsibilities to the outsourced firms. Additionally, the outsourced firms can better plan the risk-mitigating actions. Outsourcing helps the hotel concentrate on essential operations without worrying about the reservation departments risks. Reduced Recruitment and Operational Costs Outsourcing eliminates the need to hire and train staff and also the need to provide space within the company. Thus, outsourcing the reservation department would help save costs associated with the recruitment of staff as well as other costs of maintaining an in-house department. Cost saving is one of the prime advantages of outsourcing (Asefeso 2012, p. 46). Concentration on Core Business According to Chatzoglou and Sarigiannidis (2009, p. 123) outsourcing provides an opportunity for the organisation to concentrate on its core business rather than concentrating on the supporting operations. When business concentrates on operations, not their expertise, they are likely to implement inappropriate policies leading to loss of customers and reduced profitability. Outsourcing the reservation department would enable the hotel management to concentrate on the core hotel business. Concentrating on core hotel operations could lead to the provision of better services and increased profitability. Customer Satisfaction The outsourced firms are independent contractors and are bound by contract to offer certain levels of quality and service (Leeman Reynolds 2012). Leeman and Reynolds (2012) claim that it is unlikely for the outsourced firms to offer poor services or fail to meet customer needs. These firms have specialised equipment and qualified personnel. Therefore, outsourced firms usually offer high-quality services hence increasing customer satisfaction. Increased Efficiency According to Leeman and Reynolds (2012) outsourcing a function exposes an organisation to competent and qualified staff as well as specialised equipment. Thus, outsourcing allows for quick service delivery and provision of high-quality services. The outsourced departments are more efficient compared to the in-house organisation departments. Therefore, outsourcing the hotel reservation department increases efficiency in service delivery. Outsourcing the reservation department would also have some disadvantages. Some of these disadvantages include the following; Lack of Customer Focus Whiteman (2009) argues that the outsourced firms are likely to have more than one client. Therefore, it is likely that the outsourced firm will lack complete focus on the organisation tasks. Thus, outsourcing the reservation department could result in delivery of poor quality services. If so, the hotel could lose its customers, especially, considering the importance of the reservation department because it is the first position of contact with customers. Risk of Exposing Confidential Information At the reservation point, the company is likely to acquire confidential customer information. The hotel has a duty to ensure such information is not disclosed to any third party. The breach of this duty could result in increased litigations against the hotel and loss of customer confidence. Outsourcing the reservation department involves a risk of exposing customers confidential information. Poor Quality Services According to Whiteman (2009), outsourcing could expose an organisation to the provision of poor services unless the contract specifically identifies parameters to measure the quality of services provided. As such, outsourcing the reservation department could lead to the provision of poor services resulting in customer dissatisfaction. Negative Customer Experience According to Tavana (2014, p. 128) it is likely that the outsourced employee will not be as passionate and knowledgeable about the organisation as regular employees, resulting in negative customer experience. The reservation department is the first point of interaction between the hotel and its customers. A negative customer experience at this point would create a bad image of the hotel to the customer. According to research, a majority of customers who have a negative experience at the first point of interaction are unlikely to visit the hotel in future or even recommend someone to the hotel (Lamminmaki 2007). Therefore, outsourcing the reservation department could lead to loss of customers because of negative customer experience. Loss of Managerial Control Signing the contract to have another firm perform the functions of the entire company department turns the control and management of that function to the outsourced firm (Hunter 2006, p. 58). As such, the outsourced department is under the control and management of the contracted firm. Hunter (2006, p.59) further claim that the outsourced firm is driven by different standards and mission. The mission of the outsourced firm is to make a profit from the services they are offering. The conflicting objectives can lead to the provision of poor quality services. In such a situation the hotel management cannot be able to influence the quality of services because they dont have control of the outsourced department. Hidden Costs According to Whiteman (2009) the contract between the outsourced firm and the company clearly spell out the services to be offered by the outsourced firm. Therefore, the hotel would be expected to meet the costs of additional services not covered in the contract. Additionally, the hotel will be required to meet additional costs like legal fees for hiring a lawyer to review the contract. Bad Publicity Donada and Nogatchewsky (2009, p. 369) argue that outsourcing has a different meaning to different people. Some people argue that outsourcing result in loss of jobs and provision of poor quality services while other people argue, outsourcing result in delivery of high-quality services. Therefore, outsourcing could result in bad publicity for the hotel. Inefficiency Chatzoglou and Sarigiannidis (2009, p. 125) argue that efficiency is influenced by factors like the management ability to motivate employees and the level of resources of the outsourced firm. When the entire department is outsourced, there is the risk of the department becoming inefficient. For example, if the outsourced firm is financially unstable, it is likely that the outsourced function will become inefficient over time. There are various advantages as well as disadvantages of Outsourcing an entire department of an organisation. Therefore, the decision to outsource or not to outsource requires careful evaluation by the management. Prior to outsourcing the entire reservation department the hotel management should conduct a cost-benefit analysis. The outsourcing cost-benefit analysis should consider the following factors; Cost Saving According to Kremic, Icmeli Tukel and Rom (2006, p. 476), the aim of outsourcing is to reduce the operation expenses and increase profits. The hotel management should thus consider whether outsourcing will result in cost reduction and provision of high-quality services. Tavana (2014, p. 132) outsourcing should not result in the provision of poor quality services despite the cost reduction. Therefore, if outsourcing would result in the provision of poor quality services, then the services should not be outsourced. Outsourced Firms Resources The quality of services depends on the level of resources of the outsourced firm (Kremic, et al., 2006, p. 476). For example, if the outsourced firm is financially unstable, it is likely that it will provide poor services. Therefore, the decision to outsource should carefully consider the level of resources of the vendor, especially the human and technology resources. The purpose of outsourcing would be defeated if the human and technology resources cannot successfully hand the operations of the outsourced department. Quality and Timeliness According to Heywood (2001, p. 89) organisation competitiveness depends on the provision of quality and timely services. The hotel management should enquire about the quality of services provided by the vendor. The management should outsource the entire department only if there is a guarantee that the vendor will provide timely high-quality services. Competitive Advantage Factor Outsourcing should be targeted at creating a competitive advantage for the hotel. The outsourced firm should be more of a partner rather than being just a vendor. To ensure a competitive advantage in the market, the vendor should be reliable and willing to maximise resources for the client's interest (Heywood 2001, p. 90). Outsourced Firm Management Outsourcing results in the management loss of the control over that department. Therefore, it is important for the hotel management to consider the competence of the vendors management. If the vendors management is incompetent, it is likely that the department will be inefficient (Heywood 2001, p. 90). Confidentially According to Kremic, et al., (2006) outsourcing exposes the hotel to the potential danger of disclosure of confidential client information by the outsourced firm. Signing a confidentiality agreement restrict the outsourced firm to disclose any client information and imposes liability on the vendor in the event of disclosure of information. The hotel should only be willing to contract a vendor who is willing to sign the confidentiality agreement. A hotel can outsource its entire reservation department. However, the hotel management should conduct a cost- benefit analysis to ascertain the costs versus the benefits of outsourcing. Outsourcing the entire reservation department should only be acceptable in circumstances where the benefits are more than the cost. Therefore, the question of whether a hotel can outsource its entire reservation department depends on the outsourcing cost-benefit analysis results. Conclusion The hotel industry is quite competitive because of a large number of players in the industry. To successfully compete, hotels need to develop and implement appropriate strategies. One of the strategies adopted by hotels is outsourcing some of its functions. Outsourcing enables the hotel management to concentrate on core activities. However, a careful cost-benefit analysis will help the management make an informed decision. Therefore, before making the decision to outsource the entire reservation department, the management need to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages as well as other factors that would influence their decision to outsource or not to outsource. Reference List Asefeso, A. (2012). Outsourcing: the competitive advantage. Lexington, KY, [publisher not identified]. Chatzoglou, P.D. Sarigiannidis, L. (2009). Business outsourcing and organisational performance: The case of the Greek hotel industry. International Journal of Services Technology and Management, 11(2), pp.105-127. Donada, C. Nogatchewsky, G. (2009). Emotions in outsourcing. An empirical study in the hotel industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 28(3), pp.367-373. Espino-Rodriguez, T.F. Robaina, V.P. (2005). The management perception of the strategic outsourcing of services: An empirical examination in the hotel sector. The Service Industries Journal, 25(5), pp.689-708. Heywood, J. (2001). Outsourcing dilemma: the search for competitiveness, the. FT Press. Hospitality Management. (2012). Hotel departments and their functions in room division. Hunter, I. (2006). HR business partners: emerging service delivery models for the HR function. Aldershot, Eng, Gower Pub. Kremic, T., Icmeli Tukel, O. Rom, W.O. (2006). Outsourcing decision support: a survey of benefits, risks, and decision factors. Supply Chain Management: an international journal, 11(6), pp.467-482. Kubr, M. (2002). Management consulting: a guide to the profession. Geneva, International Labour Office. Lamminmaki, D. (2007). Outsourcing in Australian hotels: a transaction cost economics perspective. Journal of Hospitality Tourism Research, 31(1), pp.73-110. Lamminmaki, D. (2011). An examination of factors motivating hotel outsourcing. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 30(4), pp.963-973. Leeman, D. Reynolds, D. (2012). Trust and outsourcing: Do perceptions of trust influence the retention of outsourcing providers in the hospitality industry?. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 31(2), pp.601-608. Tavana, M. (2014). Developing business strategies and identifying risk factors in modern organizations. Whiteman, H. (2009). Outsourcing: a study of the advantages and disadvantages of outsourcing.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Tertiary Education Is Not Important free essay sample

Without an education people still can live happily and success in their life. People have to know the true meaning of education. Education is different from being literate. Education is something divine and it is linked to survival. What education do you think that ants have? Still, they are disciplined. People always have the urge to survive, and the curiosity to learn. Without school there are still many outlets of information and media, no one can hide from learning if they are in any social situations. Even by yourself in a cave over time you will find easier ways to build fires and better ways to make clothes or draw on the walls. Life is education. Everything you are and do is from some learned experience you had. People for thousands of years survived only by the experiences they had. Today we must live on our experiences during our lives and we can survive with no other education. We will write a custom essay sample on Tertiary Education Is Not Important or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some of the most successful people in the world started from scratch. Some didnt even get the chance to have a decent education. But still, they managed to become tigers and titans in businesses. Believing that a piece of paper will get you somewhere and letting other people decide on what you want is really a no go. Paper is something, but the experience, hard work and useful knowledge  gained is far more important. In fact, the vast majority of people are not working in the same field as they went to school for. Responsibilities are more important than an investment in an education. Sometimes, more often than not, you will have no responsibilities if you stay in the groove and on an education path. Time affects a successful life. Stay in the groove with your time before it’s too late. Time is not as flexible as you think when you get older. If you are not in the â€Å"groove† of a timely education, you will sink in a hole of the inability to go to school and will end up competing with your hard earned skills. Those hard earned skills will not reward you on the same level as an educated background because in an employment scenario, chance favours the prepared mind. Its a fact that a college degree does not guarantee success. There are countless determined entrepreneurs who have proven that success can be achieved despite a lack of higher education. Many people succeed without college education. College degree couldn’t guarantee success since it’s something that we do, and not just something that happens to us passively. It should give an encouragement to those lacking college degrees but shouldn’t discourage those who are working hard towards getting one. They are many degreeless entrepreneurs who have risen to the top. Some high-profile entrepreneurs you will recognize immediately, while others you may be discovering for the first time. Many of them didnt complete elementary school, and still more are considered high school dropouts. Their backgrounds and industries run the gamut; however, they all have at least two things in common, incredible success and no college degree. Going to college/trade school may have bonuses, but there are no guarantees. There are many legendary people, who are dropouts, failed in school assessments but they proved that they are the greatest minds. One of them is Albert Einstein. He was a theoretical physicist widely regarded as the most important scientist of the 20th century. He dropped out of school at age 15. In 1905, he published four research papers that outlined his theories on relativity, equivalence of mass and energy (e=mc2), Brownian motion, and the photon theory of light. The theory of relativity was very controversial, and although it was proven in 1919, the Nobel committee did not mention it when bestowing the prize. The question is â€Å"Do you really need a college degree to succeed in life†? I would say no. Given that chances are equal, I would say that people who know and are passionate about what they really want and willing to pay the price for it (put in hard work and time, not necessarily money) will succeed in the end. In conclusion, the key is hard works, dedication and courage to face life challenges. From our experience, we are capable of adopting new things and learning it as we are parts it. Theres nothing you can do for your family as they say. So, people can find a way to succeed even if they lack of education.